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Using the Secret Manager with the HashiCorp Vault KV2 compliant API

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Access and manage Secret Manager secrets with the HashiCorp Vault KV2 compliant API

Objective

The objective of this guide is to present the use of the HashiCorp Vault KV2 compliant API for the Secret Manager.

Requirements

Instructions

Description

The Secret Manager is a product that allows you to securely store credentials, API keys, SSH keys, or any other type of secret necessary for the operation of your applications.

A secret is a collection of one or more key-value pairs grouped within a version. Each modification of a secret creates a new version of that secret, allowing you to go back in the history of changes to the secret.

The HashiCorp Vault KV2 compliant APIs are one of the two API sets offered by the Secret Manager, along with the REST API. They are designed to be similar to HashiCorp Vault APIs to ensure compatibility with applications already compatible with HashiCorp Vault.

Contacting the OKMS domain

Communication with the OKMS domain for encryption and signature actions is available via APIs.

Since the OKMS domain is regionalized, you can access the API directly in its region: https://my-region.okms.ovh.net.

For example, for a OKMS domain created in the eu-west-rbx region: https://eu-west-rbx.okms.ovh.net.

It's possible to communicate with the OKMS domain using:

Authenticate using a Personal Access Token, service account, or access certificate. For HashiCorp Vault KV2 compliant API usage, a PAT or service account is recommended.

To test API calls interactively, use the OKMS Swagger UI at https://<region>.okms.ovh.net/swagger/.

Create a Secret

To create a secret, you can use the following API:

MethodPathDescription
POST/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/data/{path}Create a Secret

The secret's path must be specified in the API path.

The API expects the following values:

FieldValueDescription
dataJsonSecret content. It is possible to have nested JSON
casInteger(optional) Current version of the secret

For example:

{
  "data": {
      "login": "admin",
      "password": "my_secret_password",
      "address": {
        "ip": "1.1.1.1"
      },
      "ports": [
        "30",
        "31"
      ]
  },
  "options": {
      "cas": 0
  }
}

It is also possible to add metadata to the secret via the API:

MethodPathDescription
POST/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/metadata/{path}Update secret metadata

The API expects the following values:

FieldValueDescription
cas_requiredbooleanIf enabled, it is necessary to systematically specify the current version number when making changes
custom_metadataJsonAdditional data associated with the secret. This data is not protected by the secret
deactivate_version_afterDuration StringDuration after which versions are deactivated
max_versionsIntegerMaximum number of versions for the secret

For example:

{
  "cas_required": true,
  "custom_metadata": {
    "project": "A",
    "team": "X"
  },
  "deactivate_version_after": "10h30m10s",
  "max_versions": 5
}

Manage Secrets

Update Metadata and configuration

Once the secret is created, it is possible to update the secret's metadata or configuration.

MethodPathDescription
PATCH/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/metadata/{path}Update secret metadata

The API expects the following values:

FieldValueDescription
cas_requiredbooleanIf enabled, it is necessary to systematically specify the current version number when making changes
custom_metadataJsonAdditional data associated with the secret. This data is not protected by the secret
deactivate_version_afterDuration StringDuration after which versions are deactivated
max_versionsIntegerMaximum number of versions for the secret

It is also possible to change the default configuration of the OKMS domain for the values cas_required, deactivate_version_after, and max_versions using the API:

MethodPathDescription
POST/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/configSet the default configuration of the OKMS domain

Create a new version

It is also possible to modify the secret's content, which implies creating a new version for the secret. New versions can be created using the API:

MethodPathDescription
PATCH/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/data/{path}Update a secret

A secret can contain as many versions as desired, up to the maximum limit of the max_versions parameter. If the maximum number of versions is reached, the oldest version is automatically deleted.

Manage versions

It is possible to manage the different versions of the secret using the API:

MethodPathDescription
POST/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/delete/{path}Deactivates the specified versions of the secret
DELETE/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/data/{path}Deactivates the latest version of the secret

Deactivated versions of a secret are still present in the Secret Manager, but their content is no longer accessible.

It is possible to reactivate a version via the API:

MethodPathDescription
POST/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/undelete/{path}Reactivates the specified versions of the secret

Finally, it is possible to permanently delete a version via the API:

MethodPathDescription
PUT/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/destroy/{path}Deletes the specified versions of the secret

It's also possible to permanently delete the whole secret with all his versions:

MethodPathDescription
DELETE/api/{okmsId}/v1/secret/metadata/{path}Deletes the secret and all his versions
Warning

A deleted version is no longer present in the Secret Manager and cannot be reactivated.

Go further

OKMS authentication methods

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